Name of the Monument / Built Heritage / Site स्मारक / निर्मित धरोहर / स्थल का नाम
Lal Masjid
State / राज्य
Delhi
District / जिला
South
Manual District
Sub District / उप-जिला
Others
Manual Sub District
Mehrauli
Village / गाँव
Others
Manual Village
Mehrauli
Cultural Affiliation / सांस्कृतिक सम्बंधन
Medieval - मध्यकाल
Date/Period तारीख/युग
C. 14th - 15th Cent. CE
Sub Period
Tughlaq
Geo-Location / भू-अवस्थिति
Lal Masjid, Ward No 6, Aam Bagh, Desu Colony, Mehrauli, Approx. 50m to the south of Hauz-i-Shamsi
Latitude / अक्षांश
28
30
41
Longitude / देशान्तर
77
10
39
Approach to the Monument / पहुंचने का मार्ग
Approach /पहुंचने का मार्ग
Approx. 650 m to the south-west of Mehrauli bus terminal via Kalka Das Marg and approx. 2.5 km to the north-west of Qutub Minar metro station via NH 148A, turn right on Kalka Das Marg, west of Mehrauli-Gurugram Road.
Air Port / विमानपत्तन
IGI
Railway Station / रेलवे स्टेशन
Nizamuddin
Bus Station / बस स्टैंड
Mehrauli
Topographical Features / स्थलाकृतिक विशेषताएं
Topographical Feature / स्थलाकृतिक विशेषताएं
Others- अन्य
Topographical Description / स्थलाकृतिक विवरण
Flat land. It lies in area between the flood plain of river Yamuna and Delhi ridge. Delhi ridge is a northern extension of ancient Aravalli range.
History / इतिहास
Brief History / संक्षिप्त इतिहास
No significant information is available on the history of the mosque.
Local / Traditional description associated with Built Heritage / Site
निर्मित धरोहर / स्थल से सम्बंधित स्थानीय/ परम्परागत विवरण
No significant traditional information is available on the site.
Architectural Style / स्थापत्य शैली
Tughlaq - तुगलक
Building/ Structure/Site
इमारत / संरचना / स्थल
Description of Building/ Structure/Site
इमारत/संरचना/स्थल का विवरण
The highly impressive mosque is under encroachment. It southern entrance has two bays pointed arch openings. The western Quibla wall consists of three mihrab recesses. The central mihrab is emphasized with rising of the wall and flanking by fluted towering minarets. Each end of the west wall built with a return wall on the north and south and is strengthened by a huge circular fluted tower crowned with fluted dome containing a small chamber inside it. The spandrels of the mihrabs are ornamented with circular discs in incised plaster. There are Small niches between the mihrab recesses and moulding on top edge. The main entrance is through a doorway built to the south.The plinth of the mosque would originally have been about 2 m high with courtyard, is now decreased with rising of the ground level. Internally, the enclosure contains an open courtyard with wall on the north and south sides. A new brick building is under construction it its courtyard. There would have been an original entrance through the east and north which is now blocked and the steps leading to it have now collapsed and the entrance is from south side. There are battlements on the top and bottom of the wall.
Structure material and other material
संरचनागत सामग्री और अन्य घटक
Building/Structure material and other material used प्रयोग में लाई गई इमारती / संरचनागत सामग्री और अन्य घटक
The foundation of the building is built of rubble masonry coated with plaster up to the plinth level and rest of the parts is of ashlars masonry and local stone. The dome is plastered.